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c/bloodwork·posted 2 years ago by u/karl_fischer_kev

[Discussion] can we stop arguing about ApoB until somebody posts a number

Discussion Receipts ×1 Cold Box ×2 Well Actually ×3

Question in the title, detail here: can we stop arguing about ApoB until somebody posts a number.

Reference intervals are typically the central 95% of a reference population. By construction one person in twenty falls outside one on any given test without anything being wrong.

Different laboratories use different assay platforms with different calibration. Comparing across labs adds a systematic offset that is invisible on the report.

Time of day, fasting state, hydration and recent exercise all move common markers. Standardising the draw conditions is free and it removes most of the apparent variability.

Screenshot none of this. Read the whole thread, including the parts where I am told I am wrong.

4,781 up / 149 down97% upvoted56 commentsid 111h3e26 Mar 2024

56 comments

30 in this archive, depth 6

best — the order this archive was captured in

u/kenji_kimani835 points·2 years ago

ApoB counts atherogenic particles rather than the cholesterol they carry, which is why it can diverge from LDL-C and why it is the addition most worth making.

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u/a1c_arcMOD416 points·2 years ago

Left up. It is a question about how to compare panels, not a request for interpretation.

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u/karl_fischer_kevOP-26 points·2 years ago

What did the repeat show?

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u/sanne_novak487 points·2 years ago

Disagree with reading anything into that. One value, one morning, and you changed two other things in the same window.

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u/iman_falk351 points·2 years ago

fasting state and time of day change more than people expect

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u/noor_cardoso184 points·2 years ago

Same lab as the previous draw?

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u/karl_fischer_kevOP0 points·2 years ago

Did anything else change in that window — training, intake, hydration?

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u/noor_cardoso1 point·2 years ago

assay method matters, especially between different labs

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[removed]1 point·2 years ago

[removed by moderator]

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u/whois_wanda218 points·2 years ago

Substantial weight loss independently moves lipids, liver enzymes and several other markers. Attributing a change to a compound while losing weight is confounded by design.

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u/transit_variance53 points·2 years ago

Repeat testing before acting is standard practice for a reason: regression to the mean does a lot of work on single outlying values.

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u/karl_fischer_kevOP40 points·2 years ago

lab reference ranges are not treatment targets

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u/jonas_cardoso63 points·2 years ago

Nobody here can interpret your panel and this comment is not doing so. What a board can usefully do is help you ask better questions of somebody who can.

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u/ismael_eriksen39 points·2 years ago

Panicked about a single result, posted here, got told to repeat it, repeated it, and it was fine.

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u/kofi_balogun21 points·2 years ago·edited

Small fix — a reference interval is not a treatment target, and the post above uses them interchangeably.

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u/a1c_arcT2D15 points·2 years ago

This. Reference ranges are population intervals, not targets, and conflating them causes a lot of unnecessary alarm here.

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u/chidi_abubakar6 points·2 years ago

the trend line matters more than any single value

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u/intent_to_treat2 points·2 years ago

a single ApoB outside range is a reason to repeat, not to panic

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u/andres_restrepo91 points·2 years ago

Agreed on assay changes. A lab switching platforms between your draws is invisible unless you ask.

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u/gentle_correctionnice about it183 points·2 years ago

one measurement is a point, two is a line, three is a trend

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u/no_refunds_nr218 points·2 years ago

bring the numbers to someone qualified to read them

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u/blank_injection139 points·2 years ago

bring the numbers to someone qualified to read them

This is the sentence to read before anybody panics about a single value.

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u/lina_falk46 points·2 years ago

ApoB is the one worth adding if you only add one

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u/cold_chromatogram31101 points·2 years ago

do not change three things and then read the panel

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u/yara_boateng153 points·2 years ago

same lab, same conditions, or you are comparing noise

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u/cardio_endpoint_c122 points·2 years ago

ask whether the lab changed its assay between your two draws

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u/whois_wanda80 points·2 years ago

Not convinced by the attribution. Weight loss alone moves that marker and you have no way to separate the two.

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u/coa_forgery_watch20 points·2 years ago

draw at the same point in the week if you want comparability

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u/intent_to_treat59 points·2 years ago

ask whether the lab changed its assay between your two draws

Disagreeing with this bit: that change is confounded by the weight loss itself and cannot be attributed.

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u/chidi_abubakar28 points·2 years ago

Same view — ApoB if you add one thing. It answers a question the standard panel only gestures at.

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About c/bloodwork

What to measure before you start, what to re-measure, and how to interpret movement without panicking. ApoB over LDL-C, HOMA-IR as a crude free tool, ALT and the fatty-liver story, eGFR noise during rapid loss, and the deficiencies that a 1,100-calorie appetite will hand you.

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