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c/reconstitution·posted 16 days ago by u/aurel_boateng

[PSA] let the alcohol swab dry before you puncture, that is the step everyone skips

PSA Sourced ×3

let the alcohol swab dry before you puncture, that is the step everyone skips, and I say this having got it wrong myself for long enough to be annoyed about it.

The arithmetic in full: concentration is mass over volume, so 5mg into 1mL gives 5mg/mL. A U-100 syringe is graduated at 100 units per millilitre, so 0.75mg is 0.75 divided by 5 millilitres, which is 15 units.

Why "more water" keeps confusing people, including me for a month.

The vial contains a fixed amount of peptide. Water changes nothing about that amount. What it changes is concentration, and concentration is the divisor between the dose you want and the volume you draw.

So doubling the water halves the concentration and doubles the units for the same dose. Nothing is diluted in any sense that matters; you are simply reading a bigger number off the same barrel. Pick the water volume that puts your usual dose on a whole number of units and life gets easier.

If your calculation produces a fraction of a unit, the concentration is wrong for your dose. Change the water volume until the numbers land on whole units.

Research-use-only material is not approved for human use and nothing here should be read as a recommendation to use it.

1,167 up / 352 down77% upvoted36 commentsid 17ggsy13 Jul 2026

36 comments

18 in this archive, depth 4

best — the order this archive was captured in

u/sleep_apnea_sam101 points·15 days ago

Adding more water does not change how much peptide is in the vial. It changes the concentration, which changes the volume you draw for the same amount. That is the entire relationship.

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u/units_not_mgMOD59 points·15 days ago

Working has to be shown on arithmetic posts. Added a note asking for it rather than removing this one.

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u/rina_bergstrom67 points·15 days ago

The lyophilised cake displaces a small volume, so the true concentration is very slightly lower than the arithmetic suggests. It is a fraction of a percent and it is dwarfed by fill tolerance.

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u/gradient_goblin28 points·15 days ago

Shook the first vial because nobody told me not to. It was fine, but I have swirled every one since.

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u/bruno_dumitru8 points·15 days ago

Asked KP what volume they reconstitute to for their own stability testing and they answered in one line. Useful thing to know.

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u/emil_wojcik33 points·15 days ago

I would not round that figure. At 20mg/mL a rounding error of two units is a real fraction of the intended amount.

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u/saskia_mwangi38 points·16 days ago

Yes, and the dead-space point is worth repeating: it is small, it is real, and it is the same for every draw.

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u/julia_erdogan-28 points·16 days ago

the number you write down is the number you will trust at 6am

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u/india_generic_g1 point·16 days ago

Correction: that gives 10 units, not what you have written. 5mg into 2mL is 2.5mg/mL and the division follows from there.

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u/ilias_cabrera11 points·16 days ago

Same. I got this wrong once, caught it because the units looked absurd, and have written on every vial since.

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u/karim_ilunga4 points·16 days ago

reconstituting at a round concentration makes every later dose easy

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u/ledger_modmod · vetting1 point·15 days ago

swirl, never shake

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u/declared_value_dv1 point·15 days ago

write the concentration on the vial in marker, that is the whole post

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u/lyophile_lou20 points·16 days ago

That only works if the fill weight is exactly the label weight, and it usually is not exactly anything.

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About c/reconstitution

The arithmetic and the technique. Bacteriostatic versus sterile water, reconstitution volume as a concentration choice, converting mg/mL into insulin-syringe units, dead space, swirl-not-shake, stopper coring, and how long a reconstituted vial is actually good for. Math errors get corrected fast and politely.

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