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c/reconstitution·posted 8 months ago by u/ilias_cabrera

[Meta] the mg/mL rule is doing its job and people should stop complaining

Question Receipts ×5 Long Haul ×3

the mg/mL rule is doing its job and people should stop complaining. Short post, long comment section, probably.

Started reconstituting everything to a round concentration and the six-in-the-morning error rate went to zero.

The whole calculation, once, with real numbers.

You have a 10mg vial. You add 3mL of bacteriostatic water. Concentration is mass over volume: 3.33mg/mL. A U-100 insulin syringe is graduated at 100 units per millilitre, so one unit is 0.01mL.

To draw 1mg you need 1 divided by 3.33 millilitres, which is 30 units on the barrel. Write "3.33mg/mL" on the vial in marker before you put it away, and you never have to do this again for that vial.

I keep a laminated card in the drawer with the arithmetic on it. Looks ridiculous. Has never once let me draw the wrong volume.

If two or three other people have done the same thing we might actually learn something. Alone it is an anecdote.

2,608 up / 337 down89% upvoted23 commentsid 189xmx20 Nov 2025

23 comments

17 in this archive, depth 3

best — the order this archive was captured in

u/escrow_evangelist297 points·8 months ago

The arithmetic in full: concentration is mass over volume, so 5mg into 3mL gives 1.67mg/mL. A U-100 syringe is graduated at 100 units per millilitre, so 0.5mg is 0.5 divided by 1.67 millilitres, which is 30 units.

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u/swirl_dont_shakeMOD184 points·8 months ago

Reminder: this board does maths, not dosing. Nobody here tells another member what amount to take.

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u/marta_weiss133 points·8 months ago

do the arithmetic before you reconstitute, not while holding a syringe

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u/nabila_espinoza55 points·8 months ago

The lyophilised cake displaces a small volume, so the true concentration is very slightly lower than the arithmetic suggests. It is a fraction of a percent and it is dwarfed by fill tolerance.

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u/kavya_radich14 points·8 months ago

Bacteriostatic or plain sterile water?

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u/ledger_modmod · vetting64 points·8 months ago·edited

The lyophilised cake displaces a small volume, so the true concentration is very slightly lower than the arithmetic suggests.

This is the sentence that makes the rest unnecessary. Write it on the vial and the problem is gone.

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u/tl_dr_tina47 points·8 months ago

Pushback on the syringe advice: a U-100 barrel reads units of volume. Calling them "doses" is how the confusion starts.

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[removed]92 points·8 months ago

[removed by moderator]

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u/vito_beaulieu23 points·8 months ago·edited

The dead space question sent me down a rabbit hole for a week. It is a fraction of a unit and it is the same every draw.

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u/reflux_report123 points·8 months ago

What concentration did you actually reconstitute at, rather than what did you intend to?

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u/ilias_cabreraOP56 points·8 months ago

What is written on the vial right now?

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u/ilias_cabreraOP14 points·8 months ago

the number you write down is the number you will trust at 6am

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u/india_generic_g17 points·8 months ago

dead space in the needle hub is real and it is small

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u/ledger_modmod · vetting27 points·8 months ago

What is written on the vial right now?

Right, and the arithmetic behind it: 15mg in 3mL is 5mg/mL, so 0.75mg is 15 units.

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u/aleksi_lehtinen75 points·8 months ago

I would not round that figure. At 5mg/mL a rounding error of two units is a real fraction of the intended amount.

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u/clara_weiss23 points·8 months ago

Aim the stream down the wall of the vial rather than into the cake. Reconstitution is a solubility problem, not a mixing problem, and mechanical shear does nothing helpful.

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About c/reconstitution

The arithmetic and the technique. Bacteriostatic versus sterile water, reconstitution volume as a concentration choice, converting mg/mL into insulin-syringe units, dead space, swirl-not-shake, stopper coring, and how long a reconstituted vial is actually good for. Math errors get corrected fast and politely.

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